This course enhances a better understanding of presented lower extremity biomechanics, plus diagnostic and treatment options for major overlooked contributors of LBP. Additionally, Dr. Mally presents case studies discussing pre and/or post-operative arthroplasty of the knee and/or hip and its contribution to chronic LBP. Attendees implementing this powerful information and procedures can make a profound difference for otherwise untold pain and suffering. Utilizing said diagnostic and manipulation procedures can reduce chronicity and erroneous results often requiring additional care including more costly surgery, physiotherapy and rehabilitation. Attendees will learn how to prevent as well as manage after the fact additional joint replacements, revisions and sequelae that are frequented resulting in chronification of outcomes, otherwise confusing to many practitioners and ultimately affecting the patient.